Warning signs of suicide include which of the following?

• A. Getting more energy and optimism
• B. Feeling hopeless, withdrawing from family, taking more risks
• C. Losing interest in meals
• D. Improved communication with friends

Answer: (B)

Warning signs of suicide involve thoughts and behaviors that signal someone may be considering self-harm. The combination of feeling hopeless, withdrawing from family, and taking more risks best captures this risk pattern. Hopelessness reflects a belief that things won’t improve and life has little value, which can precede an attempt. Withdrawal reduces access to support and increases isolation, a known danger factor. Taking more risks can indicate impulsivity or a way of coping with intense pain, signaling imminent danger. In contrast, getting more energy and optimism suggests improvement, losing interest in meals is a change that can occur but isn’t as direct a red flag on its own, and improved communication with friends is a protective sign, not a warning. If you notice these warning signs, take them seriously, talk openly about safety, stay with the person, remove immediate means if possible, and seek professional help or emergency support.